Skills of Full Stack Developer
1. 𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗻𝗱 𝗗𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗹𝗼𝗽𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁
Core Skills:
HTML5: Learn the structure of web content.
CSS3: Understand layout (Flexbox, Grid), responsive design, and animations.
JavaScript: Master the basics like variables, loops, functions, and DOM manipulation.
Version Control: Learn Git & GitHub for version control.
Frontend Frameworks & Libraries:
CSS Frameworks: Bootstrap, Tailwind CSS.
JavaScript Frameworks: React (most popular), Angular, or Vue.js.
TypeScript: Strongly typed superset of JavaScript.
State Management: Redux or Context API for managing state in larger applications.
Testing: Jest, Enzyme, or React Testing Library for unit tests.
Tools:
Package Managers: npm, Yarn.
Build Tools: Webpack, Babel, Vite.
2. 𝗕𝗮𝗰𝗸𝗲𝗻𝗱 𝗗𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗹𝗼𝗽𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁
Core Concepts:
Programming Languages: JavaScript (Node.js), Python (Django/Flask), Ruby (Ruby on Rails), PHP, Java (Spring), or Go.
APIs: RESTful API development, GraphQL.
Authentication: OAuth, JWT (JSON Web Tokens).
Security: Hashing (bcrypt), SSL/TLS, sanitizing user input, security best practices (OWASP).
Web Servers: Express (Node.js), Nginx, Apache.
Backend Frameworks:
Node.js: Express.js, Fastify, NestJS for JavaScript.
Python: Django, Flask.
Ruby: Ruby on Rails.
Java: Spring Boot.
Testing:
Unit and integration testing: Jest, Mocha (JavaScript), PyTest (Python).
3. 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗯𝗮𝘀𝗲
Relational Databases:
SQL: MySQL, PostgreSQL.
Learn how to structure databases (Normalization, Joins, Indexing).
NoSQL Databases:
MongoDB, Redis.
Understand when to use NoSQL vs SQL.
ORM (Object-Relational Mapping):
Mongoose (for MongoDB), Sequelize (for SQL-based DBs).
Database Design:
Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs).
Database migrations and versioning.
Advanced Concepts:
Caching: Redis, Memcached.
Database Scaling: Sharding, Replication.
4. 𝗗𝗲𝘃𝗢𝗽𝘀
Version Control & CI/CD:
Git: Master Git for code versioning and GitHub/GitLab for repositories.
CI/CD Tools: Jenkins, Travis CI, GitHub Actions, CircleCI.
Containerization:
Docker: Learn how to containerize your applications.
Kubernetes: Container orchestration for managing multiple Docker containers.
Cloud Platforms:
AWS, Google Cloud, or Azure for cloud deployment and management.
Cloud Services: EC2 (Compute), S3 (Storage), RDS (Relational DB), Lambda (Serverless).
Infrastructure as Code:
Terraform or Ansible for automating infrastructure deployment.
Monitoring & Logging:
Tools: Prometheus, Grafana, ELK Stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana).
5. 𝗠𝗼𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗔𝗽𝗽 𝗗𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗹𝗼𝗽𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁
Mobile Frameworks:
React Native: Use JavaScript/React to build cross-platform apps.
Flutter: Use Dart to create natively compiled apps for mobile.
Swift: For iOS development.
Kotlin: For Android development.
Backend for Mobile:
Connect to REST APIs or GraphQL services.
Use Firebase for real-time databases, authentication, and cloud storage.
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